Reflection on Ojibwe and Blackfoot

Question: Examine about the Reflection on Ojibwe and Blackfoot. Answer: Presentation: History says that the Ojibwe are an Anishinaabeg gathering of individuals living in North America. It very well may be discovered that this gathering of individuals lives in Canada and the United States and are one of the biggest indigenous ethnic gatherings in that place. Besides, in Canada, they are the second biggest First Nations populace, outperformed uniquely by the Cree. I have discovered that the Ojibwe individuals generally have communicated in the Ojibwe language and they are the piece of the Council of Three Fires (Nesper, 2012). Ojibwes are essentially a forests people. It is important to make reference to here that I have seen that Chippewa Indians are too known as the Ojibwe and they chat an alternate kind of the Algonquian words and are personally related to the Ottawa and Potawatomi Indians. Altogether, Ojibwe implies Ottawa, Potawatomi and some other Algonquian people groups. From the itemized perceptions, I have discovered that Ojibwe or the forest Chippewas were co mmonly the cultivating individuals and they used to reap wild rice and corn, angling, chasing minimal game alongside social affair nuts also organic products (Craig, 2015). Aside from that, I have discovered that the Plains Ojibwes were wild creature huntsman and prior bison meat made up the vast majority of their cut back. Research works and the reports state that in the mid-seventeenth century, there were close around 35,000 Ojibwe on the mainland and with the development of time, the number has expanded. History says that the Ojibwe used to consider themselves the Anishinabeg, for example first or the first individuals (Nesper, 2012). By and by, I have discovered that the Ojibwe individuals are confronting a few issues like budgetary development for plunging the pace of joblessness, the assurance of the wild rice business from the productive cultivators, predominant therapeutic administration for battling infection like liquor addiction, diabetes. Better organization of the normal assets, stronghold of understanding rights and achievement of freedom just as increased significance on advanced education to show specialists alongside remodeling the inst ructive ties (Craig, 2015). Reflection on Blackfoot The Blackfoot, who are too named as Blackfeet, Indians were essentially a vagrant American Indian ethnic gathering that movements from the Great Lakes Region toward the North western piece of the United States. From history, I have discovered that this one nation has formed after some time into four independent and self-overseeing ethnic gatherings, everybody with their own organization (Craig, Yung Borrie, 2012). Every one of them live in the equivalent geographic district and along these lines they have fundamentally the same as dress style, weapons and food propensities. Directly, I have seen there is one Blackfoot specification with occupants of around 10,000 Indians in the United States and an extra 15,000 live in Canada (Ewers, 2012). There are four distinct clans of Blackfoot and they are as per the following: North Peigan Pikuni (Craig, Yung Borrie, 2012) Blackfoot/Siksika Pikuni/Peigan Blood/Kainai History says that the Blackfoot Indians were gifted huntsmen and they used to chase bison. In the year 1880s, the white individuals began chasing wild oxen and because of this, in excess of 600 Blackfoot Indians hungry to mourning because of their dependence on the around devastated bison. Nonetheless, I can express that everything about four ethnic gatherings split one official discourse named Algonquian, however they are free in nature. It is important to make reference to that this discourse is spoken by various other Indian ethnic gatherings in the United States (Dempsey, 2016). References Craig, D. R., Yung, L., Borrie, W. T. (2012). Blackfeet Belong to the Mountains: Hope, Loss, and Blackfeet Claims to Glacier National Park, Montana.Conservation and Society,10(3), 232. Craig, T. (2015). Strategic in Cree-Ojibwe Country.The Canadian Journal of Native Studies,35(1), 162. Dempsey, L. J. (2016).Blackfoot war workmanship: Pictographs of the booking time frame, 18802000. College of Oklahoma Press. Ewers, J. C. (2012).The Blackfeet: bandits on the northwestern fields. College of Oklahoma Press. Nesper, L. (2012). A quarter century of Ojibwe bargain rights in Wisconsin, Michigan, and Minnesota.American Indian Culture and Research Journal,36(1), 47-78.

International Business Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Universal Business Management - Assignment Example In any case, the organization stays squeezed for assets and can't stand to settle on an inappropriate choice with regards to entering another market. It is right now not in a situation to shoulder high political, monetary or administrative dangers. To this end, incredible potential exists in BRIC nations as the development potential in these countries will in general be higher contrasted and the U.S. The organizer of Genicon must, hence, choose whether or not to enter the BRIC markets and, provided that this is true, which of these business sectors to enter. This choice must be settled on opposite the choice to keep on extending in European areas, for example, Germany. It is prescribed that Genicon enters Brazil attributable to low political dangers and smooth administrative condition. 2. Issue articulation Genicon faces the issue of whether to go into created markets, for example, Germany or spotlight on existing markets or go into BRIC nations. On the off chance that it decides to enter the BRIC economies, at that point which economy ought to Genicon enter for amplifying its benefits and development potential and limiting its dangers? 3. Examination Genicon has more than 10 years of involvement with the offer of laparoscopic instruments inside and outside U.S (Kupetz, Tindall, and Haberland, 2010). Internationalization might be dynamic or proactive (Wild and Wild, 2012). Nonetheless, Genicon’s internationalization has been generally proactive to make the most of positive business openings. Moreover, the present showcasing and dissemination condition expected firms to sell through GPOs which supported huge organizations attributable to budgetary structure (Kupetz, Tindall, and Haberland, 2010). Henceforth, Genicon’s deals in the U.S were declining (Kupetz, Tindall, and Haberland, 2010). Moreover, worldwide markets were giving higher development rates undoubtedly. Hypothesis ascribes internationalization to the vital aim of the organizer (Wild and Wild, 2012). The case recommends Genicon’s originator Haberland to have had enthusiasm for entering developing markets attributable to their high development rates. In any case, the greatest concern incorporating Genicon is which BRIC market to enter. It is imperative to investigate each BRIC economy from the viewpoint of different elements. Worldwide lawful issues, for example, protected innovation which faces danger of theft might be significant contemplations for global organizations (Wild and Wild, 2012). As far as the legitimate condition, India offered improvement as far as shorter item dispatch times and more tightly IP laws. Russia offered feeble implementation laws though China offered dubious, slow and frail administrative systems (Kupetz, Tindall, and Haberland, 2010). Brazil, then again, offered â€Å"internationally accepted† administrative norms with the planned presentation of the four-level framework (like that in the EU) which was ideal for Genicon. T aking into account that the job of government intercession is basic factor for new businesses, the BRIC nations should be investigated as far as this viewpoint too. India has been going towards privatization. Political belief systems may run from being revolutionary ( whereby individual and private gatherings have freedom) to authoritarian (where each part of people’s lives is controlled) (Wild and Wild, 2012). Pluralism exists in the center whereby both open and private gatherings coincide (Wild and Wild, 2012). China appears to have moved towards pluralism in the wake of globalization with the

Can Antidepressants Cause Anxiety

Can Antidepressants Cause Anxiety Depression Treatment Medication Print Can Antidepressants Cause Anxiety? By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 18, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Joerg Steffens/OJO Images/Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Link Activation Syndrome Suicidal Thoughts Anxiety Increases View All While antidepressants can be used to treat anxiety, it is also a possible side effect of these medications. This can be confusing, especially if youre being successfully treated for depression but begin feeling anxious at the same time. There are a number of possible reasons for this, though it is best to discuss your concerns with your doctor. The Link Between Antidepressants and Anxiety Antidepressants  are often used to treat anxiety disorders, especially generalized anxiety and panic disorders, as well as depression. For some people, depression and an  anxiety disorder  can co-exist. For instance,  one study found  that around 67% of people with a depressive disorder also  have an anxiety disorder.?? When two conditions are present at the same time, this is known as comorbidity. It is not uncommon and researchers continue to look into how antidepressants can help both types of conditions, including the link between the disorders and the neurotransmitter serotonin. Antidepressants and Activation Syndrome Occasionally, antidepressants may also create feelings of anxiety and jitteriness as a side effect. This effect, sometimes known as activation syndrome, usually occurs in the early days of treatment.  In one study, 31% of people who had not taken antidepressants before experienced activation syndrome.?? A systematic review of multiple studies  took this a step further. In it, researchers compared rates of jitteriness/anxiety syndrome among different types of antidepressants. The results varied  greatly, with anywhere from 4% to 65% of people newly prescribed antidepressants experiencing this side effect.?? Generally, the side effect is  mild and temporary, dissipating as a person adjusts to the new medication.  Activation syndrome can also potentially include such symptoms as agitation, insomnia, irritability, aggressiveness, impulsiveness, and restlessness. Antidepressants and Suicidal Thoughts In addition, there is a complex relationship between symptoms such as hypomania or mania. This may worsen depression or suicidal thoughtsâ€"another rare side effect of  antidepressant treatmentâ€"and the presence of activation syndrome. Children, teens, and young adults are most prone to developing the more problematic side effects of worsening depression and suicidal thoughts.??  In 2007, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) updated the  black box warning required on all antidepressants. The new information includes  the added risk for developing suicidal thoughts and urges during the early stages of treatment. The FDA further recommends that any child, teen, or young adult who is beginning treatment with an antidepressant be carefully observed for any signs of unusual behavioral changes, worsening depression or suicidality.  Help should be sought immediately if any of these do occur. What You Can Do If an Antidepressant Is Increasing Your Anxiety If you do feel like an antidepressant is increasing your anxiety, speak with your doctor about it. There are a number of different approaches they can take to counteract this side effect. For instance, they may lower your dose, switch you to a different medication, or prescribe another medication to counteract it. It is not advised to stop taking your antidepressant without first consulting your doctor. Stopping your medication too quickly can create its own set problems, including symptoms such as muscle aches, fatigue, upset stomach, and dizziness. You also run the risk that your depression may return or become worse. A Word From Verywell When you begin taking a new antidepressant, it may take some time for your body to adjust. Everyone is different, which is why its important to communicate with your doctor about any side effects that you experience, including increased anxiety. Most importantly, if you experience suicidal thoughts, seek medical help right away. The Best Online Anxiety Support Groups

Affirmative Action Programs Should Be Legal - 1576 Words

On March 6, 1961, President John F. Kennedy issued Executive Order 10925, introducing the phrase â€Å"affirmative action.† A few years later, President Lyndon B. Johnson issued Executive Order 11246, which prohibited discrimination based on race, color and religion. Although there were no specific policies that require colleges and universities to use affirmative action programs, they voluntarily gave advantages to minorities and women in the admission process. Affirmative action programs were first challenged in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978), in which the Supreme Court ruled that racial quotas are unconstitutional and violated the 14th Amendment. However, schools could still use race as a factor in the admission process as long as it is not the only factor. As a result, colleges have adjusted their affirmative action programs to fit the guidelines outlined by the Court. Today, affirmative action is still a highly controversial issue. In modern day A merica, the majority of Americans support affirmative action, but there are still those who do not. Affirmative action benefits minorities by moving jobs towards minorities, but the shift is relatively small. Affirmative action also provides minorities with higher acceptance rates to colleges and universities. On the other hand, opponents of affirmative action often cite mismatch theory as one of their main reasons of opposition, but minorities who attend high tier colleges actually benefit from the theShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action Programs Should Be Legal1320 Words   |  6 Pagesorganizations involves with affirmative action programs in order to improve opportunities or provide compensations for individuals that belong to omitted groups in the U.S history. While affirmative action programs are prevalent in a numerous of fields, employment and education are the two most active fields that focus on the affirmative action. In many associations and other cases, the affirmative a ction can be considered as a series of privileged programs. These programs will offer historically excludedRead MoreLegal Aspect of Affirmative Action Essay1288 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative action programs are often misunderstood. Each person has their own idea of what affirmative action really entails. This paper will provide an overview of the legal aspect of affirmative action. The differences between affirmative action programs and equal opportunity legislation will be explained. The positive arguments will be presented along with the negative arguments. The affects affirmative action has on the society of the United States will be analyzed. Finally the reactionsRead More Affirmitive Action Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pages Affirmative Action is the name given to programs that try to correct past and ongoing discriminations against women, racial minorities, and others in the work force and in education. The principal goal of Affirmative Action is to create more diversi ty and equal opportunities in jobs or schools that used to be all or mostly male, white, or both. Affirmative Action programs have been in place only a little over thirty years. Affirmative action works. There are thousands of examples of situations whereRead MoreEssay Affirmative Action1163 Words   |  5 PagesAffirmative action works. When these policies received government support, vast numbers of people of color, white women and men have gained access they would not otherwise have had. These gains have led to very real changes. Affirmative action programs have not eliminated racism, nor have they always been implemented without problems. However, there would be no struggle to roll back the gains achieved if affirmative action policies were ineffective. The implementation of affirmative actionRead MoreAffirmative Action Essay857 Words   |  4 PagesUnder the Affirmative Action policy, or preferential hiring, the firm must hire someone who is underrepresented. As strange as it seems, this type of situation occurs everyday, and many wonder why the policy is legal. I never really understood why affirmative action is legal. In affirmative actions beginning, the government needed laws to help aid the blending of minorities and women in American workforce and culture. During the Civil Rights movement of 1960s, affirmative action was implementedRead MoreAffirmative Action and the Disabled: Should Disabled Veterans Receive Preferential Treatment in Hiring Decisions?1028 Words   |  4 PagesAffirmative Action and the Disabled: Should Disabled Veterans Receive Preferential Treatment in Hiring Decisions? When people think of affirmative action programs, they generally think of programs that give preference to candidates based on gender or race. However, one of the most vital affirmative action programs in the United States is the Disabled Veterans Affirmative Action Program (DVAAP). Under these programs, agencies are not only required to give preferential treatment to disabled veteransRead MoreDiversity Management Focuses On The Heterogeneity Inside The Organizations1315 Words   |  6 Pagestogether. This is directly connected with the concept of ethical behavior. Generally ethics is defined as a moral code which is accepted in a concrete society, though there are cases when ethical does not mean everything that is legal. For example, slavery was legal in the United States society, but from now it is not the best manifestation of the ethical behavior (Schermerhorn, Davidson, Poole, Woods, 2012). This also applies to homosexual individuals, who have been condemned by society, and subjectedRead MoreEssay about Affirmative Action and Higher Education1546 Words   |  7 PagesAffirmative Action and Higher Education    Two people stand in a room looking at a vibrant painting and receive a totally different image. This is something we all realize can happen. It is our different perspectives that make us valuable too each other. When trying to solve a problem or create a new idea, we need each other to bring forth considerations and concepts that would never occur otherwise. This concept is something most of us grasp in theory, yet it never ceases to confound and confuseRead MoreAffirmative Action Should Not Be A Program1540 Words   |  7 Pagesthought that it should not be a program in modern American government and yet is still very active today. Affirmative action is defined as â€Å"the practice of improving the educational and job opportunities of members of groups that have not been treated fairly in the past because of their race, sex, etc† (Merriam-Webster). Affirmative action creates a blatantly unfair advantage in college and job applications to non-minority races and is ultimat ely a racist law. Affirmative action is most prominentRead MoreAffirmative Action Essay 341025 Words   |  5 PagesAffirmative Action is any effort taken to expand opportunity for women or racial, ethnic and national origin minorities by using membership in those groups that have been subject to discrimination as a consideration. The Fourteenth Amendment states that no person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance

The Epic Of The Iliad - 1562 Words

Homer is the author of the Iliad and is known as the greatest Greek epic poet. He has had an enormous influence on the history of literature. The poem, Iliad, has been translated into different languages, one of which will be used in this paper, translated by Robert Fagles. The poem itself is about one simple word: rage. This anger that infuriates everyone is transformed into a war that will not stop until one side, either Greeks or Trojans, wins. With the majority of the Gods taking sides, the reader can see a combination of heroes and gods fighting side by side against the rival army. All heroes, except one, are described as hulking physical men. Thersites, on the other hand, is portrayed as a servant rather than a noble hero. His role†¦show more content†¦Thersites’ shameful appearance symbolizes his servant status and even influences how his opinions and thoughts are received by the rest of the army. Although Thersites is speaking with the truth, his low ranking, both socially and physically prevent others from agreeing with him. Homer does not give Thersites a father s name suggesting that he should be viewed as a commoner rather than a noble hero. However, he is given almost a rank and he was the one to suggest that all the men go back to their ships and head to their homeland ending this war at once, preventing any more deaths. Even if not seen by everyone in the army, Thersites is a common sense guy in which he thinks logically about the whole situation. Thersites stands up against the crowd and starts to question the reason behind the war. He turns to his comrades, their king, Agamemnon, and his officers, telling them that they had been sent on a fool s errand; chasing after a married woman, Helen, who ended up running off with young Paris. Thersites angrily yells at Agamemnon curious to know what Atrides is â€Å"panting† after this time and how greedy he is, since Atrides already had packed himself with â€Å"the lion’s

Foreign Aid as a tool for Foreign Policy Free Essays

string(34) " governments with their ideology\." Foreign aid is defined as voluntary transfer of resources from one country to another country, at times as leverage to cohorts the receiving country do what the donor country wants. But it may be given as a signal of diplomatic approval, or to strengthen a military ally, to reward a government for behavior desired by the country giving the aid, to extend the donor’s cultural influence, or to gain political strength here at home as abroad. According to the USAID website, foreign aid is given through eight different types of monetary assistance. We will write a custom essay sample on Foreign Aid as a tool for Foreign Policy or any similar topic only for you Order Now These eight different forms of assistance are agriculture, democracy and governance, economic growth and trade, environment, education and training, global health, global partnerships, and humanitarian assistance. From 1980 to 2008, U. S. total foreign assistance has increased from 9. 69 billion to just over 49 billion in 2008. From the 49 billion spent in 2008 alone, close to 15. 5 billion was spent on military aid while the rest was divided between economic assistance in fields such as agriculture, international development, and other economic growth and trade programs. The largest recipients of the two foreign aid subdivisions, military and economic aid, went respectively to the regions of the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa. The country in the Middle East with the highest recipient of aid was Afghanistan, with close to 9 of the 49 billion dollars of aid in the 2008 year alone (USAID, 2013. ) As we can see a lot of our tax payer’s money goes abroad to countries many American cannot find on a world map, but we need to help these countries for the safety of our people, at least in the eyes of every politicians in office. American liberals, as described by Bob Burnett of the Huffington Post, fall between two primary types of camps that determine their views of U. S. Foreign Aid. Idealists and realist camps, focus on the need for international humanitarian aid which is similar to our own domestic welfare on a national level (Burnett, 2006. ) They tend to favor foreign aid as a means to educate and develop relationships through cooperation and financial funding. Other far left liberal groups discourage military spending while encouraging to increase social programs internationally. They believe that poverty stricken countries in need of assistance otherwise known as â€Å"Third World† countries are indebted to other countries which lead to their current status as reported on the Green Party Platform (GPP, 2000. ) As a primary focus to foreign aid and success to developing nations is the assistance to increase food production, availability to clean drinking water, reduction of infant mortality, and improvements toward health by means of the green revolution. Lastly, they utilize terms of humanitarian aid as to be consistent with their egalitarian values. In recent discussion to reform the current foreign aid policy, Democratic representative Howard Berman introduces a reform proposal â€Å"Global Partnership Act of 2012† to replace the 1961 Foreign Assistance Act. This policy would restore budget functions towards the USAID and develop new funding mechanisms focused on innovation, microenterprise development, and rapid humanitarian response, and reduce violence against women (Mungcal, 2012. In addition, this policy would focus on reduction of global poverty, accelerated economic growth, agricultural innovation, advancement in health, combating diseases, global education strategy, gender equality, assistance to persons that have been affected by conflict or disaster, and monitoring/investing towards sustaining upward success and control of financing through government regulations (HR, 2012. ) Thus, they create a more specific rational belief to solve foreign issues utilizing our government system to regulate. When observing the implementers of the USAID they have nearly 2,000 experienced employees (USAID, 2013. Other proposals by liberals represented by the Green Party express international solidarity maintaining peace and security through a global green deal. This particular deal will concentrate finances on universal education, food, sanitation and purified water, health care, and family services for every person on Earth. This particular proposal â€Å"Fund Global Basic Human Needs† would gain funding by retiring the military from our economy and closing all overseas military bases In addition, eliminate the CIA, NSA, and all other covert Warfare in order to reallocate funding towards aid. Lastly, this platform would eliminate debt from poverty stricken countries thus creating emphasizing their egalitarian beliefs (GPP, 2000. ) Another foreign aid announced by President Barack Obama is the Global Health Initiative that would continue to develop from the pre-existing program by President Bush, President’s Emergency Plan for Aids Relief. This continued improving program will expand to other countries instead of only Africa, it would encourage prevention, care, and treatment while strengthening government partnership and invest in research internationally to maximize outcomes (UNAIDS, 2009. In addition, they seek to reduce higher statistics of disease contraction and mortality of women and children while strengthening global health partnerships. Based upon the ideological spectrum of liberal beliefs, through their core value of rationalism they exhibit faith in human reason to solve complex problems that cause poverty in third world countries. By creating regulatio ns, education about health and finances, and encouraging progress towards mutual goals through the Global Partnership Act of 2012, liberals believe that underprivileged countries will progressively develop towards sustainability based upon human rationale. As an egalitarian belief, liberals from the Green Party believe and promote human equality by their party platform of universal health care for every person on the planet which indicates equal treatment by means of education, health, and services. They promote internationalism by means of equal treatments towards other countries and foreign aid reform of the PEPFAR towards all countries instead of the countries within the African continent. Moreover, liberals seek change as soon as possible which led to the speedy approval of PEPFAR and Africa’s request for assistance in regards to immediate medical attention and assistance. Therefore, the liberals utilize the government as a strong feature to decide and guide towards our faith in solving socioeconomic problems internationally while attempting to cultivate foreign governments with their ideology. You read "Foreign Aid as a tool for Foreign Policy" in category "Papers" Lastly, they value their belief of individual liberties and encourage the development of foreign countries so that their citizens will be treated fairly and just by their government. When approaching foreign aid as a contemporary American conservative, they utilize the term foreign policy as opposed to aid as a reference of government action rather than a community decision. They seem to favor foreign policy by means of military and health care; however, the primary goal is to develop relationships with foreign countries to prevent conflicts. Although they discuss creating trade agreements and forming partnerships, they seem to be strategizing in terms of security and protection for America. In regards to funding, conservatives don’t seem to favor the idea of increasing tax spending towards foreign aid and seek to reform due to their subjective views on failed results. Therefore, they view investment towards a flawed foreign policy will lead to more spending in military forces to protect America from unstable countries. Moreover, I feel that conservatives have a strong belief in nationalism and would want to share this system by encouraging other undeveloped countries to conform to our system. As a conservative perspective towards foreign aid, our government allocates tax payers funding towards the Millennium Challenge Corporation or MCC which would utilize a procedural form of selecting certain countries by means of performance while being evaluated by a board and executed by 300 employees (MCC, 2013. The criteria would be based upon whether or not they can compete with other countries in regards to Gross National Income of low or middle class sustaining, improving their quality and performance as a country, or graduating with a year If there are no signs of improvement or potential, they would not be eligible for the next year and be left to thei r own elements. The form of criteria emphasizes a value of elitism on the competitive national level. Basically, if a certain country is not deemed successful due to lack of intellect, strength of its citizens, or ability to overcome poverty then we decline assistance. In another perspective, we can view our system of criteria and success based on the survival of the fittest which is a value of inequality. In addition, the goals of the MCC are to leave the responsibility of the foreign government to facilitate their own success towards growth in health and agriculture, create partnerships, and property rights (MCC 2013. ) We basically leave their government in the faith of the invisible hand to guide their success rather than micro managing their success by means of government. Lastly we encourage property and individual right through the investment policy to reduce poverty. As discussed by James Roberts a researcher for International Trade and Economics, â€Å"MCC’s selectivity and associated seal of approval creates powerful incentives for developing countries to uphold democratic and free-market principles, invest responsibly in their citizens, and transition their economies from developing to emerging markets† (Roberts, 2013. ) He encourages a core value of faith in non-human institutions by means of a free market rather than government controlled. In addition, the MCC encourages national accountability towards developing democratic reform and trade policies thus validating their values within nationalism. In a recent proposed foreign aid budget, Josh Riggin reports, â€Å"The long-term budget announced on Tuesday by House Budget Chairman Paul Ryan would cut the budget for international affairs and foreign assistance by 29 percent in 2012 and 44 percent by 2016 while increasing the defense budget by 14 percent over the same timeframe† (Rogin, 2011. Basically, he would be increasing the current spending bill on defense of 22 billion to 583 billion for national defense and security while decreasing national affairs from 37 billion to 22 billion. This validates the characteristic of the need to increase spending on defense or authority and stability with conservatives. Moreover, the decrease in foreign aid would be left at the hands of faith in non-human institutions. In a report by U. S. World News, Evan Moore and Patrick Christy claim â€Å"Aid is hard power. It is a weapon the United States uses to strengthen allies [and partners] and, thus, ourselves. (Moore Christy, 2013. ) In this statement, they value a sense of authority, stability, and order in regards to security with military. However, due to sequestration to cut foreign aid, conservatives believe that it will avoid assistance towards promoting national security and create instability in weak states as well as on a global level. Basically, foreign aid directed towards developing a country will hinder strategic investment with allies in military which is the primary goal. As a statement towards nationalism, Gary Connor publisher of Palestine. Herald-Press, he claims that the U. S spends billions of tax payers’ money every year on foreign aid while we continue to be underfunded on a national level primarily with disaster relief, education, and border security (Connor, 2013. ) His conservative belief opposes internationalism while focusing on America as the priority versus developing countries that may not be contributing to our society. In addition, he emphasizes a sense of elitism in the aspect of the funding that was gained by tax payers should be used towards the tax payers despite the harsh reality underdeveloped countries. As a primary characteristic of a conservative, their primary worries in regards to the foreign aid policy are the unintended consequences. As reported by Thomas Eddlem contributor to The New American publication, â€Å"US foreign aid programs often funded autocratic regimes that have committed human rights abuses and stand against democratic principles† (Eddlem, 2013. ) In other words, American funding towards foreign aid has become the financing for their government to oppress and control opposing voices. Another report claims American aid to Egypt purchases in the last 30 years towards their regime that performs torture and brutality. The challenge to foreign aid is whether or not we have implemented proper authorities to ensure foreign aid given by America’s tax payers are being utilized effectively. Due to the conservatives lack of confidence in the government’s ability to create progressive results using the tax payers money, conservatives state that â€Å"Billions of American dollars from faith-based and other charitable, academic, and humanitarian groups go to the needy overseas every year and have far better results than government ODA† (Roberts, 2013. Although conservatives may seem reluctant to push towards foreign aid, their support through religious charity groups emphasizes a faith in non-human institutions. Contemporary American moderates would approach foreign aid in a collaborative value between conservatives and liberals; however, they would primarily compromise their beliefs to coincide with the current status quo. They would probably continue keep a balance of spending to aid foreign countries by means of finances and health assistance, but to primarily remain conscious as to prevent from leaning towards focus on the government for all assistance and seeking private donations as well. In addition, they would probably continue the traditional USAID form of foreign aid and balance with the new updated approach of the MCC or to combine both of these programs. In recent alternative propositions by the Foreign Service Despatches and Periodic Reports on U. S. Foreign Policy by Dobransky, he considers multiple alternatives in the views of moderates. The first policy would be to maintain U. S. foreign aid by continuing to utilize USAID and the recent version MCC. In the perspective of Americans, both forms of aid have been approved and criticized openly by multiple parties; however, they are both still being utilized and approved by congress as the usual form of application (Dobransky, 2011. The second alternative would be to merge both programs of the USAID and MCC which would primarily cause shared mass information to the public and be able to whittle down flaws and target areas of success to increase efficacy. Moreover, there would be one organization as opposed to two leading groups that oppose each other’s’ views despite a common goal. A proposition brought on by the Green Party that would encourage a global deal to fund tow ards education, food, and other basic needs to every human on this planet by means of American tax payers. Sounds like a truly selfless proposal; however, the majority of Americans would not want to place all resources and hard earned money to the rest of the world. This would probably exhaust America’s budget and would be impossible to ensure that every single person is receiving the same exact treatment. In addition, America would not want to sacrifice closing overseas military bases which would place our country in a higher and much vulnerable state due to weak security. When evaluating the MCC policy, they emphasize a rich value in elitism by means of leaving these countries to their own device. If we are investing in these particular countries by means of our tax payer’s money, we would want to see positive results by means of guidance and American political perspective to decrease poverty and social ills rather than finance countries then leave them to figure out how to succeed. In addition, with the amount billions of dollars spent to aid other countries we can afford to increase representatives of the limited 300 employees of MCC in order to properly work side by side with invested countries. Politicians in America use Foreign Aid as a weapon to achieve what they want from other countries, but they do not really see the real problems that this help causes in poor countries, or at least they act as they do not see it. For example Foreign Aid causes major corruption and even more poverty. The governments in poor countries do not really care about the people and they are not design like the government in the United States. If we follow the history of Foreign Aid, we can see that every time we help a country, we always end up fighting that country at one point or another. Foreign Aid should be limited and the US should hold the countries that received aid accountable for how they use it. Millions of dollars are lost in fraudulent contracts and misuse by the receiving governments, we do not have a saying in how these governments can use our hard earn money. For the US government to continue having the approval of the people in foreign aid help, it needs to fix the requirements for who qualifies to receive foreign aid, and also when to use foreign aid as a tool for foreign policy. How to cite Foreign Aid as a tool for Foreign Policy, Papers

Their Eyes Were Watching God Chapter 10 Analysis free essay sample

Literary Analysis In Zora Neale Hurston’s â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God†, chapter 10 is an important chapter bridging the part of Janie Crawford’s life after the death of her second husband and her marriage with Tea Cake. The chapter introduced Tea Cake when he meets Janie while she is working in her store. His playfulness is revealed in this chapter. The affect Tea Cake has on Janie is personified at the end of the chapter. After Tea Cake is in the store with Janie a while, he suggests they play a game of checkers. This starts to reveal his playful side. He says â€Å"You ain’t supposed tuh look off, Mis’ Starks.It’s de biggest part uh de game tuh watch out! †(Hurston 95)while she grabs his hand to stop him during the game. His jokes continue after the game when he says â€Å"Could yuh lemme have uh pound uh knuckle puddin’ till Saturday? †(Hurston 95) suggesting that Janie should hit him. We will write a custom essay sample on Their Eyes Were Watching God Chapter 10 Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During the chapter, Janie does not even think that Tea Cake is any different of a man as he appears. The effect he has on her is personified towards the end of the chapter. After Tea Cake leaves her at her porch without making any moves towards her, she â€Å"sat on the porch and watched the moon rise.Soon it’s amber fluid was drenching the earth, and quenching the thirst of the day. † (Hurston 99) The affect Tea Cake had on Janie is personified as the moon on the earth. Community is a motif that appears in this chapter. From the beginning, it is noted that the whole town is empty due to the game in town. Business of Janie’s store is described as being â€Å"dull all day, because the numbers of the people had gone to the game. † (Hurston 94) Community is also shown when Janie figures Tea Cake to be unlike the other men in the community.As he leaves her at her porch, she thinks â€Å"Maybe this strange man is up to something! But it was no place to show her fear there in the darkness between the house and the store. He had hold of her arm too. Then in a moment it was gone. Tea Cake wasn’t strange. † (Hurston 99) The first paragraph on page ninety-nine has a diction of anxiety. When Tea Cake is walking with Janie, she thinks â€Å"maybe this strange man was up to something! † (Hurston 99) She is anxious to find out if Tea Cake is the man he appears to be. The feels that â€Å"it was no place to show her fear there in the darkness between the house and the store†.However, that feeling changes when she gets to her porch and â€Å"Then in a moment it was gone. Tea Cake wasn’t strange. † (Hurston 99) Janie finds that he isn’t like every other man in the town, that he is unique, and the man he appears to be, ending her anxious tone. In conclusion, chapter 10 is a short yet important chapter to the book. It displays Tea Cake’s playful personality traits. It shows Janie’s anxiety towards Tea Cake. It shows how the community of her town is small and not very differentiating. The chapter is then summed up by a personification of the moon representing Tea Cake’s effect on Janie.